Showing posts with label Food. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Food. Show all posts

Tuesday, November 4, 2014

Idli Factory : Reshaped the idli, literally



Chennai-based Idli Factory sells up to 200 boxes a day
For a large part of his professional life, he was working for overseas clients. 
But when RU Srinivas decided to turn an entrepreneur, he wanted to do something for the domestic market. His argument: not too many people were taking the domestic consumers seriously enough.
And, being a self-confessed foodie, what better than get into the food business, catering to consumers at home.
 The dish that he decided to serve them: the ageless and timeless idli, re-shaped, packaged and served to eat on the go.
As to why the focus on the domestic market, a peek into Srinivas’ career provides the insight. He studied for CA during the day and attended evening college for a B.Com degree, then studied M.Com by correspondence, went to the US for an MBA and worked in a bank in Boston for three years as a loan analyst.
 He returned to India in 1993 and worked for companies that would allow him to, as he says, “have one foot in India and one foot in the US.”
He was largely in the IT/BPO space with his last job being CEO of Caliber Point, the BPO arm of IT company Hexaware.
 His job meant that he had to travel a lot and found that being a vegetarian, food was a major limitation.
 “It was beginning to get a little tiresome and I wasn’t enjoying myself as well. I decided to quit and do something else,” says Srinivas, in his first-floor office in the same house he grew up in, in what was once a quiet residential part of Chennai. 
The ground floor serves as his “factory”.
RU Srinivas (left) and Rajan, founders of Idli Factory, in Chennai. - N. RAMAKRISHNAN
RU Srinivas (left) and Rajan, founders of Idli Factory, in Chennai. - N. RAMAKRISHNAN
Triggering point

But the trigger, he says, for getting into the food business and deciding to make idlis was a trip to a restaurant in Chennai, when he had to fork out ₹77 for a plate of idli.
 He thought that was exorbitant and without any reason.
 He realised that a large part of the cost was the real estate and salaries for the numerous waiters hanging around, all of which were getting billed into his idli.
So, even as his mind was made that he would get into the food space, he was sure that he would not set up a restaurant, but would have a central kitchen and thus substantially minimise the real estate cost. 
This obviously meant that the food could be enjoyed even if it was not hot.
 His mind went back in time, to the train journeys that his mother and grandmother would go on, when they would pack food that would last the entire journey.
 And, one of the items was the idli, which would be made fresh, soaked inmilagai podi (chilli powder) mixed in gingelly oil.
 The longer it soaked, the tastier it would be. Bingo, he had the dish that he would make in his central kitchen and sell.
 And, thus was born his venture Idli Factory, which he started with friend Rajan.
Various combinations

The two partners tried various combinations of rice and urad dhal, till they were convinced that they had got it absolutely right. 
Both were keen that they make something that was world class. But, then Srinivas felt that the “idli market needed some shaking up.”
They thought the easiest thing would be to change the shape of the idli.
 Only later did they realise that this was easier said than done. Moulds to make idlis were available only in the circular shape. For good reason, they realised.
 “Getting the right sort of mould was a nightmare. It is only then we realised the wisdom of the current shape, because you are able to scoop it.
 After a lot of effort, we worked on a mould that allowed us to get consistently shaped products,” says Srinivas.
Srinivas and Rajan persisted and then came up with a rectangular shaped idli, coated with milagai podi(chilli powder) mixed in gingelly oil. 
What did they call it? Madras Bars. 
Then there were the small, circular mini idlis coated in curry leaf powder and garlic, branded Madras Roundtana. 
Srinivas credits the Chennai-based Firebrand Labs, which he says is “our marketing arm for the branding and packaging.
“They have been pretty much joined with us at the hip right from the beginning.” It was in April that Idli Factory took off. 
The products are available only in Chennai through select retailers. 
They sell up to 200 boxes a day and can make around 1,000 boxes a day if there is demand.
 Srinivas would like to get into other similar traditional foodstuffs that are popular in different regions.
Challenges

But he is aware of the challenges.
 Distribution and shelf-life are a challenge. 
The idlis do not have any preservatives and though they can last for a couple of days, retailers prefer to return unsold boxes the next day. 
“Is there some way where I can work on the packaging to improve shelf-life without adding anything, without altering the composition of the products,” wonders Srinivas.
How does he reach out to more retailers in the city, especially when he offers an attractive 20 per cent margin?
 Is there somebody else in a similar business?
 Can he pool logistics resources with them, he asks, listing out the challenges.
Spreading beyond Chennai would mean that he should either set up central kitchens in different cities or adopt the franchise model.
 “Is franchise the right route? I don’t know,” confesses Srinivas.
 “We seem to have made a mark by being paranoid about quality.
 Can I expect the same sort of thing? 
Do I know how to drive quality in a remote location in manufacturing? 
All our lives, we have driven quality in remote locations.
 But this is a new game for us,” he says, adding that both Rajan and he are in the process of learning and growing their business.
   N Ramakrishnan :BL :November 3, 2014

Sunday, October 26, 2014

Real street food - No 2: Pesarattu from Chennai


A pesarattu dosa
A pesarattu dosa
Dosas come in many forms and this unique variation from south India is a source of great pride for the citizens of Andhra Pradesh and nearby Chennai, who top it with coconut sambar and ginger chutney
What’s the dish?
Pesarattu is a type of dosa prepared with whole green gram lentils and rice, green chillies and ginger. Dosas are eaten all over India but pesarattu is different as it’s not made with urad dal (black lentils). The green lentils and rice are soaked separately for a few hours and ground using a wet grinder or food processor to make a smooth batter. These batters are mixed together and left overnight to ferment naturally, which gives the mixture a soft and fluffy texture. This is then fried, like a crepe.
Where does it come from?
It is a very popular breakfast dish specific to the region of Andhra Pradesh and nearby Chennai, in the south of India, although people eat dosas for dinner as well. Essentially it is a simple dish that can be made extraordinary, depending on what it’s served with.
What does it taste like?
Pesarattu is crispy, savoury and slightly sour due to its fermentation. The taste is enhanced by eating it with its regular accompaniments – most commonly, coconut sambar and ginger chutney.
How is it served?
Dosas can be presented in many different ways: rolled, folded or made into a cone. They can be made thick and spongy, thin and crispy, or even super thin (these are known as paper dosas). Pesarattu is made as a thin crepe. It is the different fillings, though, that take the dosa to a whole new level.
Anything extra?
In some places it is served stuffed with upma, a breakfast staple made of semolina, cashews, chana and urdal dal, and lots of spices. It is one of the region’s most-loved dishes. It is also high in protein and fibre, so has great nutritional value.
Why should someone try it?
It is a very simple recipe, easy to prepare, and requires minimal ingredients. The key technique of preparing and fermenting a soft batter can easily be learnt with practice. It is a classic dish, and because of its versatility, it’s easy to fall in love with.
What’s the bill?
The cost of a single pesarattu starts from 50 INR (50p) and goes up to 110 INR (£1) depending on the way it is prepared and what you eat with it.
Where can you eat it?
Pesarattu are served all over Andhra Pradesh, from five-star hotels to cafes, but the best are found at roadside eateries. In Chennai, Sangeetha’s, Ratna Cafe, Madras Cafe and Murugan Idli Shop are some of the best places to get good pesarattu.
Can you make it at home?
Making them at home is the traditional way – you can store the batter for a week in the fridge. Today, instant batter can also be found in the big cities of India, which makes it simpler for everyone to make them.
What does this dish say about Andhra Pradesh?
I think the regionality of pesarattu shows the rich and varied culture and traditions of India, with each region taking its traditional food habits and transforming the humble dosa according to its own tastes. It goes back to the roots of the ancient traditions of cooking with rice (a common south Indian crop) and the art of its preparation (the grinding and fermentation). The common theme is, it’s prepared with love – and everyone thinks their recipe is the best!

Monday, October 6, 2014

How To Cook like Chefs :Baked Diwali Mixture



With Diwali mere weeks away, this is the perfect time to offer a nutritious spin on some of the more popular eats that are sure to grace everyone's celebration table. If there is one festive treat that is just screaming for a makeover, it would be the Diwali mixture.
This much loved, delightfully crunchy holiday staple is also completely deep-fried which takes away from the wholesome goodness of all the ingredients. 
Besides, besan or chickpea flour, which plays a rather prominent role in the traditional mixture, can be difficult for some to digest. Rather than overcompensating after the fact with lehiyam or marundu, even if delicious, how about a recipe that does away with this problem altogether?
Drawing inspiration from the breakfast granolas of the West, this version, brings in heart-healthy, protein-rich oats and good fats while keeping the textures and familiar flavours intact. 
These are a cinch to make and can be enjoyed year-round, as is or topped on dahi vadas, chaats, potato salads and so on.
Baked Diwali Mixture
Makes about 4 cups
Ingredients
3 cups oats
1/2 cup raw peanuts
1 handful raw cashews (optional)
1/2 cup roasted gram (pottukadalai)
1/2 cup dried coconut chips or flakes
3 tbsp raisins
1 tsp salt
1/2 tsp ground turmeric
1 tsp red chilli powder
1/4 tsp asafoetida
1/3 cup coconut, peanut or light olive oil
1-2 sprigs curry leaves
Method
Preheat oven to 250F/120C.
Place all the ingredients except the oil in a large, wide bowl. Toss well.
Drizzle the oil in and toss until everything is coated and mixed well.
Place the mixture on a rimmed baking sheet or tray in an even layer.
Bake for about an hour or until the mixture is lightly browned, stirring every 10 minutes. Turn off and leave it in the oven for another 15 minutes.
If the mixture isn't quite as dry and crispy as you would like, continue to bake in 10 minute increments until desired texture is reached. Take care not to burn. Cool and store.
Kala Ganapathy was inspired to cook by the description of food in Enid Blyton’s books. 
She is a personal chef, bringing together her two greatest loves – cooking and feeding people. 
She lives in Texas and runs Feast of Greens, a vegetarian and vegan food service.
H 6 Sep 14

Make fantastic filter kaapi



The defining characteristics of a good filter kaapi are its aroma, body and a delectable patina on the palate. Pure coffee - either Arabica or Robusta - doesn't have body and chicory gives the requisite body and creaminess that is desired.

The roasting, blend and grind of the coffee differs from house to house. The grind shouldn't be too fine or coarse, only medium; otherwise the decoction will not have the right consistency.

Boil water in a pan. Wash the interiors of the filter with boiling water in order to make it wet and hot. Using a spoon, pack the coffee powder slightly in the filter.

Ingredients:
Coffee powder, fresh roasted and medium ground; 80% pure coffee + 20 % chicory - 150 gm
Boiled water, brought to 95 degree C - 500 ml
Fresh cow's milk, boiling - 600 ml
Sugar - to taste

Equipment required:
Coffee filter, pan, dabara-tumbler set.



Sprinkle some water on the coffee. Pour the remaining water gently on the coffee and close the filter. Let the decoction trickle down for the next 15 minutes.

Procedure:
Boil water in a pan.
Wash the interiors of the filter with boiling water in order to make it wet and hot
Using a spoon, pack the coffee powder slightly in the filter.

Sprinkle some water on the coffee. Pour the remaining water gently on the coffee and close the filter. Let the decoction trickle down for the next 15 minutes.


Boil fresh milk without adding water or sugar.

Boil fresh milk without adding water or sugar.

Pour 30 ml decoction in a tumbler, add 150 ml milk, 1 tbsp sugar and mix well by pouring back and forth using a dabara.

H 6 Oct 2014